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. 2023 Jul 19;13:11634. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-38615-7

Table 2.

Clinical data of subjects with T1D.

T1D (n = 12)
Age at diabetes onset (years)

5.3 (2.0)

5.6 (2.9; 8.7)

Diabetes duration (years)

11.1 (2.0)

10.8 (8.0; 15.0)

Continuous glucose monitoring (n) 12
Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion pump (n) 9
HbA1c according to age IFCC (mmol/mol) NGSP (%)
Last HbA1c measurement

53.3 (8.3)

52.0 (39.0; 67.0)

7.0 (2.9)

6.9 (5.7; 8.3)

HbA1c, 0–8.9 years

56.2 (7.2)

55.8 (44.7; 69.0)

7.3 (2.8)

7.3 (6.2; 8.5)

HbA1c, 9.0–13.9 years

56.6 (9.1)

55.6 (42.4; 77.7)

7.3 (3.0)

7.2 (6.0; 9.3)

HbA1c, 14.0–17.9 years

55.5 (9.7)

53.7 (38.1; 74.5)

7.2 (3.0)

7.1 (5.6; 9.0)

HbA1c, 0–17.9 years

56.1 (7.8)

56.1 (44.0; 73.4)

7.3 (2.9)

7.3 (6.2; 8.9)

Continuous glucose monitoring, real time or intermittent scanning. For continuous variables, mean (SD)/median (minimum; maximum) are presented.

HbA1c glycated hemoglobin A1c, IFCC International Federation of Clinical Chemistry, NGSP National Glycohemoglobin Standardization Program.