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. 2023 Feb 11;153(4):1211–1219. doi: 10.1016/j.tjnut.2023.02.005

TABLE 2.

Serum retinol concentrations among pregnant women, children, and all study participants1

Pregnant women (n = 164) Children (n = 162) Total (n = 326)
Retinol, ng/mL
<200 14 (8.5) 21 (13.0) 35 (10.7)
200 to <300 32 (19.5) 52 (32.1) 84 (25.8)
≥300 118 (72.0) 89 (54.9) 207 (63.5)
1

Data are present as frequency (%) for categorical variables. Serum retinol < 200 ng/mL, severe vitamin A deficiency; 200 to <300 ng/mL, marginal vitamin A deficiency; ≥300 ng/mL, normal (that is, healthy with no vitamin A deficiency).