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. 2023 Feb 11;153(4):1211–1219. doi: 10.1016/j.tjnut.2023.02.005

TABLE 5.

Skin carotenoid scores among pregnant women, children, and all study participants in three ecological regions of Nepal1

Skin carotenoid score, RU Terai Hill Mountain
Pregnant women (n = 53) (n = 55) (n = 56)
<150 18 (34.0) 14 (25.5) 6 (10.7)
≥150 35 (66.0) 41 (74.5) 50 (89.3)
Children (n = 57) (n = 55) (n = 56)
<150 15 (26.3) 27 (49.1) 10 (17.9)
≥150 42 (73.7) 28 (50.9) 46 (82.1)
All study participants (n = 110) (n = 110) (n = 112)
<150 33 (30.0) 41 (37.3) 16 (14.3)
≥150 77 (70.0) 69 (62.7) 96 (85.7)

RU, reflection units.

1

Data are present as frequency (%) for categorical variables. Skin carotenoid score < 150, substantial nutritional compromise; ≥150, well-nourished healthy participant.