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. 2023 Jul 3;20(8):1091–1096. doi: 10.7150/ijms.84729

Table 4.

Multivariate analysis of factors affecting overall survival in the patients with hepatocellular carcinoma using a Cox proportional hazard model

Variable Hazard ratio 95% CI p-value
Age: ≥65 years versus <65 years 2.702 1.128-6.819 0.025
Sex: Male versus female 0.895 0.304-3.038 0.848
Differentiation status:
Poorly versus well and moderately 3.923 1.262-11.191 0.020
Hepatitis B Virus: Positive versus negative 0.590 0.210-1.800 0.338
Hepatitis C Virus: Positive versus negative 0.992 0.371-2.926 0.987
Tumor size: >5 cm versus ≤5 cm 1.460 0.472-4.170 0.497
Stage: 3, 4 versus 1, 2 1.810 0.604-5.546 0.287
Ficolin-3 in tumor: High versus low 0.623 0.262-1.613 0.315

In multivariate Cox regression analysis, values included for analysis were age, sex, differentiation status, hepatitis B Virus, hepatitis C Virus, tumor size, stage, and ficolin-3 in tumor.