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. 2023 Jul 18;13(7):e072117. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-072117

Table 3.

Reasons for avoidance, healthcare alternatives and perceived impact on care*

Survey response categories No. (%)
Reason behind not going to the ED†
Fear of contracting COVID-19 50 (89.3%)
Concerns about hospitals being overwhelmed 4 (7.1%)
Concerns about hospitals receiving patients with COVID-19 4 (7.1%)
Other reasons 4 (7.1%)
Alternatives sought for acute complaints†
None, postponed seeking medical care 9 (16.1%)
Messaged or called a doctor 26 (46.4%)
Arranged for a home visit 10 (17.9%)
Visited a clinic 14 (25.0%)
Used telehealth 0 (0.0%)
Other 8 (14.3%)
Impact on care
Believed that the alternatives sought yielded better quality of care 3 (5.4%)
Believed that the alternatives sought yielded worse quality of care 17 (30.4%)
Alternatives sought had no impact on quality of care 36 (64.3%)

*In those who had acute symptoms and did not visit the ED (n=56).

†Multiple answers were allowed.

ED, emergency department.