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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jul 20.
Published in final edited form as: Front Virol. 2023 Mar 6;3:1103737. doi: 10.3389/fviro.2023.1103737

TABLE 7.

HIV-associated malignancies.

AIDS Defining Cancers Kaposi sarcoma (HHV-8), select non-Hodgkin lymphomas (EBV), and cervical cancer (HPV)
Non-AIDS Defining Cancers Cancers more likely to occur in HIV+ people include liver cancer, lung cancer, anal cancer, oropharyngeal cancer, and Hodgkin lymphoma. Besides HIV, HPV, HBV, and HCV increase risk.
Key Affected Populations in SSA Females, Commercial sex workers, MSM, IDU, migrant workers, marginalized populations
Prevention Strategies Prevention of new HIV infections, Early identification and suppressive treatment of existing HIV infections, Standardization of malignancy screening in HIV care
Treatment Management depends on the malignancy. Cancer specific treatment programs should be accessible through HIV care providers.