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. 2023 Jul 4;12:e86454. doi: 10.7554/eLife.86454

Table 2. Clinical characteristics of immunoglobulin G (IgG) donors, women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and women without the syndrome.

Controls(n = 4) PCOS(n = 4) p-Value
Age (years) 27 (22–31) 25 (23–35) >0.999
Anthropometry
BMI (kg/m2) 26 (19.4–29.8) 25 (21.3–28.2) >0.999
Waist-to-hip-ratio 1 (0.79–0.91) 1 (0.70–0.91) 0.857
Endocrine measure
LH (mU/mL) 7 (4.40–11.40) 10 (5.19–38.60) 0.343
FSH (mU/mL) 4 (2.74–6.91) 7 (5.59–8.61) 0.057
Progesterone (ng/mL) 10 (0.20–13.60) 1 (0.60–1.05) 0.343
Free testosterone (ng/mL) 2 (0.84–2.68) 3 (0.29–3.03) 0.685
Total testosterone (ng/mL) 0 (0.17–0.40) 0 (0.30–0.40) 0.228
Androstenedione (ng/mL) 3.11 (1.21–4.56) 4 (1.98–4.69) 0.685
SHBG (nmol/L) 63 (52.8–88.8) 62 (43.9–105) 0.952
Free androgen index (FAI) 0 (0.3–0.6) 1 (0.5–0.7) 0.171
AMH (ng/mL) 4 (2.40–4.66) 8 (4.97–9.96) 0.028
Metabolic measures
Cholesterol (mg/dL) 160 (132–184) 153 (146–172) 0.686
HDL (mg/dL) 77 (42–80) 62 (49–71) 0.343
LDL (mg/dL) 75 (66–89) 74 (67–107) 0.828
Triglycerides (mg/dL) 71 (43–91) 74 (68–82) 0.885

Data are median ± range. Comparisons between groups were made using Mann–Whitney U-test.

AMH, anti-Müllerian hormone; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; SHBG, sex hormone-binding globulin; FSH, follicle-stimulating hormone; LH, luteinizing hormone.