TABLE VIII.A.1.b.
Study | Year | LOE | Study design | Study groups | Clinical endpoints | Conclusion |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wimms et al.1038 | 2019 | 1b | RCT | 301 patients with mild OSA randomized to 1. APAP + standard care, 2. standard care | QOL from SF-36 | APAP usage improved QOL in patients with mild obstructive sleep apnea. |
Patil et al.39 | 2019 | 1a | SR | 26 RCTs comparing APAP to CPAP | OSA severity, adherence, sleepiness, QOL, neurocognitive function | No difference between APAP and CPAP. |
Lebret et al.1037 | 2019 | 1b | RCT | 276 patients with OSA randomized to 1. CPAP, 2. APAP | Mask leak | PAP modality did not affect level of mask leak. |
Bloch et al.1036 | 2018 | 1b | RCT | 208 patients randomized to 1. CPAP, 2. APAP(5–15 cmH2O) | Subjective and objective sleepiness | APAP is effective in treating EDS. |
Pepin et al.1039 | 2016 | 1b | RCT | 322 patients with OSA randomized to 1. CPAP, 2. APAP | Difference in office based systolic blood pressure after 4 months of therapy | APAP can lower office based systolic blood pressure. |
Ip et al.1035 | 2012 | 1a | SR | 24 RCTs comparing CPAP to APAP | Adherence | Eleven-minute increase in PAP adherence with APAP. |
Abbreviations: APAP, auto-titrating CPAP; BPAP, bilevel PAP; CPAP, continuous PAP; OSA, obstructive sleep apnea; PAP, positive airway pressure; QOL, quality of life; RCT, randomized control trial.