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. 2023 Jul 3;9(7):e17924. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17924

Table 7.

Effect of fly ash on some of the mechanical properties and durability recorded by different researchers.

Dose range W/C Curing time Optimum compressive strength
Optimum split tensile strength
Optimum flexural strength
Durability of addingfly ash comparing with control mixtures
References
Dose (%) Age (days) Dose (%) Age (days) Dose (%) Age (days) Water absorption Acidic attack
0,5,10,15,20 28,60,90 10 28,60,90 Decrease [271]
0,10,20,30 0.45 7,28 30 7,28 [272]
0,10,20,30,40,50 7,14,
21,28
10 7,14,21,
28
10 7,14,
21,28
[273]
0,10,30 0.45 3,7,28 10 3,7,28 10 7,28 10 7,28 [274]
0,15,30,45 0.55 3,7,14,28 30 3,7,14,28 30 3,7,14,28 [275]
0,10,20 0.34 7,28 10 7,28 10 7,28 10 7,28 [276]
0.5,10,15 0.50 7,28,
56,90
5 7,28,56,
90
5 7,28,
56,90
[10]
0,10,30,50,70 0.30 28,56 30 28,56 30 28,56 Decrease Decrease [277]
0,5,10,15,20,25 0.50 7,28,
90, 180,
10 7,28,90, 180, 10 7,28,
90, 180,
[278]
0,5,10 0.65 28,100,130 5 100,130 Decrease Increase [279]