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. 2023 Jul 20;9(9):1245–1254. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2023.2535

Table 2. Multivariable Cox Models for Progression-Free Survival (PFS) and Overall Survival (OS) in the Validation Cohort.

Variable Primary Cox models Cox models including cetuximab randomization
Hazard ratio (95% CI) P value Hazard ratio (95% CI) P value
PFS by molecular subtype
Molecular subtype
Canonical 1 [Reference] NA 1 [Reference] NA
Immune 0.4 (0.2-0.7) .001 0.4 (0.2-0.7) .001
Stromal 0.6 (0.4-0.9) .01 0.6 (0.4-0.9) .01
Clinical risk score
1 1 [Reference] NA 1 [Reference] NA
2 1.7 (0.9-3.3) .09 1.8 (0.9-3.4) .09
3 2.0 (1.0-3.7) .04 2.0 (1.1-3.7) .04
4 2.0 (0.9-4.6) .10 2.0 (0.8-4.6) .12
5 1.2 (0.2-9.4) .86 1.1 (0.2-9.2) .88
Cetuximab
No NA NA 1 [Reference] NA
Yes NA NA 1.1 (0.7-1.6) .72
OS by molecular subtype
Molecular subtype
Canonical 1 [Reference] NA 1 [Reference] NA
Immune 0.4 (0.2-0.9) .02 0.4 (0.2-0.8) .01
Stromal 0.7 (0.4-1.2) .14 0.6 (0.3-1.0) .06
Clinical risk score
1 1 [Reference] NA 1 [Reference] NA
2 1.7 (0.6-4.5) .32 1.8 (0.7-5.0) .23
3 2.7 (1.0-6.9) .04 3.3 (1.2-8.5) .02
4 2.7 (0.9-8.2) .09 2.6 (0.8-7.9) .10
5 2.2 (0.3-18.8) .49 1.8 (0.2-15.5) .61
Cetuximab
No NA NA 1 [Reference] NA
Yes NA NA 2.0 (1.2-3.4) .008
PFS by integrated risk
Integrated risk
Low 0.4 (0.2-0.8) .006 0.4 (0.2-0.8) .006
Intermediate 0.5 (0.3-0.9) .02 0.5 (0.3-0.9) .02
High 1 [Reference] NA 1 [Reference] NA
Cetuximab
No NA NA 1 [Reference] NA
Yes NA NA 1.0 (0.7-1.5) .94
OS by integrated risk
Integrated risk
Low 0.3 (0.1-0.8) .02 0.3 (0.1-0.8) .02
Intermediate 0.6 (0.3-1.2) .16 0.6 (0.3-1.3) .20
High 1 [Reference] NA 1 [Reference] NA
Cetuximab
No NA NA 1 [Reference] NA
Yes NA NA 1.6 (1.0-2.5) .06

Abbreviation: NA, not applicable.