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. 2023 Jul 6;12:e44710. doi: 10.2196/44710

Table 1.

Capability, opportunity, and motivation model of behavior change and the 11 domains of the theoretical domains framework mapped out [10].

Components of the capability, opportunity, and motivation model of behavior change Domains in the theoretical domains framework
Capability

Psychological
  • Knowledge

  • Skills

  • Memory, attention, and decision processes

  • Behavioral regulation


Physical
  • Skills

Opportunity

Social
  • Social influences


Physical
  • Environmental context and resources

Motivation

Reflective
  • Social or professional role and identity

  • Beliefs about capabilities

  • Optimism

  • Beliefs about consequences

  • Intentions

  • Goals


Automatic
  • Social or professional role and identity

  • Optimism

  • Reinforcement

  • Emotion