Table 1.
Characteristics of participants.
| Characteristics | Number (%) or mean value ± standard deviation | |
|---|---|---|
| Sex | Female | 26 (54.17%) |
| Male | 22 (45.83%) | |
| Age (years) | 22.52 ± 2.34 | |
| Body Mass Index | 21.37 ± 1.61 | |
| Percent body fat (lower arm) | 18.82 ± 5.51 | |
| Arm pain (VAS, 0–100) | 0.95 ± 3.81 | |
| Social Touch Questionnaire (0–80) | 37.3 ± 8.61 | |
| Massage Experienced | 46 (95.83%) | |
| Massage Preference (VAS, −5 cm - +5 cm) | 25.32 ± 24.21 | |