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. 2022 Apr 28;30(4):459–485. doi: 10.1080/13218719.2022.2040398

Table 9.

Experiment 2: ANCOVA results for participants’ compassion scale scores.

  df F MSE Effect size(ηp2)
Male 1 3.33 0.96 .017
Age 18–24 years 1 0.77 0.22 .004
Bachelor’s degree 1 1.14 0.33 .006
LNP 1 0.23 0.07 .001
Attended court 1 0.03 0.01 .000
Jury service 1 0.01 0.00 .000
Known someone imprisoned 1 0.54 0.16 .003
Worked in CJS 1 0.29 0.08 .002
Version of remarks 1 9.10** 2.63 .046

Note: ANCOVA = analysis of covariance; LNP = Liberal/National Party; CJS = criminal justice system; compassion-enhanced remarks n = 97; standard remarks n = 103.

**p < .01.