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. 2023 Jun 5;9(6):e17007. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17007

Table 2.

Clinical diagnoses of mental disorders and recidivism.

Variable No recidivism
Recidivism
(n = 104)
(n = 44)
n % n %
Organic, which included symptomatic, mental disorders (F0) 15 14.4 7 15.9
Mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (F1) 18 17.3 8 18.2
Schizophrenia, schizotypal, and delusional disorders (F2) 41 39.4 11 25.0
Mood (affective) disorders (F3) 9 8.7 1 2.3
Neurotic, stress-related, and somatoform disorders (F4) 16 15.4 7 15.9
Behavioral syndromes associated with physiological disturbances and physical factors (F5) 20 19.2 13 29.5
Disorders of adult personality and behaviors (F6) 6 5.8 2 4.5
Mental retardation (F7) 13 12.5 13 29.5
Disorders of psychological development (F8) 5 4.8 6 13.6
Behavioral and emotional disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence (F9) 1 1.0 1 2.3