TABLE A1.
Body lengths (in mm) of Harpalus affinis and H. rufipes from agricultural and urban habitats, rural and city areas across space and time per sex.
| Species | Comparison | Sex | Medians [mm] | Test | w‐Value | Chi‐square | p‐Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H. affinis | SBL ~ Sex | – | Female | 9.01 | Wilcox. | 63,318 | – | <.0001 |
| Male | 8.70 | |||||||
| SBL ~ Habitat | Female | Agricultural | 9.22 | Wilcox. | 78.5 | – | .728 | |
| Urban | 8.88 | |||||||
| Male | Agricultural | 8.51 | 170.5 | – | .229 | |||
| Urban | 8.70 | |||||||
| SBL ~ Area | Female | Rural | 9.07 | Wilcox. | 7468.5 | – | .780 | |
| City | 9.01 | |||||||
| Male | Rural | 8.76 | 19,296 | – | .313 | |||
| City | 8.63 | |||||||
| SBL ~ Rural over time | Female | 1892–1949 | 8.88 | Krusk.–Wal. | – | 0.3305 | .848 | |
| 1957–1998 | 9.07 | |||||||
| 2016–2017 | 9.22 | |||||||
| Male | 1892–1949 | 8.76 | – | 1.0705 | .586 | |||
| 1957–1998 | 8.76 | |||||||
| 2016–2017 | 8.51 | |||||||
| SBL ~ City over time | Female | 1892–1949 | 9.09 | Krusk.–Wal. | – | 2.0146 | .365 | |
| 1957–1998 | 9.01 | |||||||
| 2016–2017 | 8.88 | |||||||
| Male | 1892–1949 | 8.62 | – | 1.1425 | .565 | |||
| 1957–1998 | 8.63 | |||||||
| 2016–2017 | 8.70 | |||||||
| H. rufipes | SBL ~ Sex | – | Female | 13.46 | Wilcox. | 6557 | – | <.0001 |
| Male | 12.53 | |||||||
| SBL ~ Habitat | Female | Agricultural | 13.52 | Wilcox. | 272 | – | .142 | |
| Urban | 13.17 | |||||||
| Male | Agricultural | 12.64 | 298 | – | .081 | |||
| Urban | 12.15 | |||||||
| SBL ~ Area | Female | Rural | 13.52 | Wilcox. | 775 | – | .196 | |
| City | 13.17 | |||||||
| Male | Rural | 12.52 | 1046.5 | – | .587 | |||
| City | 12.57 | |||||||
| SBL ~ Rural over time | Female | 1892–1949 | 13.22 | Krusk.–Wal. | – | 1.9911 | .370 | |
| 1957–1998 | 13.64 | |||||||
| 2016–2017 | 13.52 | |||||||
| Male | 1892–1949 | 12.38 | – | 2.3087 | .315 | |||
| 1957–1998 | 12.29 | |||||||
| 2016–2017 | 12.64 | |||||||
| SBL ~ City over time | Female | 1892–1949 | 12.96 | Krusk.–Wal. | – | 0.76896 | .681 | |
| 1957–1998 | 13.64 | |||||||
| 2016–2017 | 12.87 | |||||||
| Male | 1892–1949 | 12.93 | – | 10.516 | .005 | |||
| 1957–1998 | 13.09 | |||||||
| 2016–2017 | 11.76 | |||||||
Note: Results of Wilcoxon rank sum tests (Wilcox.) for comparisons of body lengths between females and males, for comparisons of body lengths between habitats in females and males, and for comparisons of body lengths between areas in females and males. Results of Kruskal–Wallis rank sum tests (Krusk.–Wal.) for comparisons of body lengths between time periods in rural areas in females and males, and between time periods in city areas in females and males, significant differences are given in bold.