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. 2023 Jul 21;3(7):e0001523. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0001523

Table 3. Comparison of direct costs (USD) incurred by patient characteristics.

Variable Category Average cost (SD) F-Statistic P-Value
Gender Male 36.08(16.21) 6.126 0.011
Female 30.24(24.89)
Age (Years) <1 34.76 (29.29) 2.206 0.112
2–5 28.04 (28.14)
Over 5 42.98 (30.02)
Immunization status Yes 36.49(29.21) 0.738 0.530
No 35.40 (27.62)
Unknown 30.39 (24.71)
Not due 30.04 (22.10)
Comorbidities Yes 45.00(36.49) 2.163 0.04
No 36.02 (29.67)
Hospital days 0–7 22.81 (15.08) 170.262 0.0001
8–15 57.07 (25.68)
>15 127.08 (56.36)
Status at discharge Dead 47.13 (34.28) 4.49 0.03
Alive 31.36 (19.04)