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. 2023 Jul 7;14:1200839. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1200839

Table 3.

Results of the unadjusted (univariate) and adjusted (multivariate) regressions for psychological distress.

Psychological distress
Unadjusted Adjusted
B B LL UL R2
Age −0.11** −0.11** −0.18 −0.05 6.67%
Gender (ref = male) 1.84 1.84 −0.37 4.05 1.31%
Pre-COVID mental health −1.13** −1.21** −2.11 −0.32 5.09%
Physical health −1.75*** −1.15** −2.11 −0.18 6.99%
Occupation (ref = nurses)
 Allied health −1.16 −1.64 −3.74 0.46 3.38%
 Non-med −3.45 −3.11 −6.74 0.53 3.38%
 Physicians −1.89 −1.66 −4.31 0.98 3.38%
Supervisor support −1.15*** −1.06*** −1.69 −0.43 7.88%
Direct care (ref = no direct care) 0.51 −0.02 −1.57 1.53 0.11%
Work infection risk 1.51*** 0.90** 0.19 1.61 6.21%
Community infection risk 1.28** 1.14** 0.44 1.83 6.15%
COVID-19 infection worries 2.57*** 1.79*** 0.87 2.70 17.66%
COVID diagnosis (ref = no diagnosis) 2.29* 2.14* 0.08 4.20 2.76%
Outdoors’s time −1.15*** −0.51 −1.10 0.08 4.21%
Stress from lockdown restrictions 1.78*** 0.68 −0.33 1.69 3.83%
Relationship stress 2.15*** 0.97** 0.22 1.71 8.63%
Changes in relationship quality −1.40* −0.62 −1.52 0.28 1.68%

* = p < 0.05, ** = p < 0.01, *** = p < 0.001, LL = lower limit of bootstrapped 95%CI, UL = upper limit of bootstrapped 95%CI.