Table 1.
Demographic characteristics of unique participants and households that tested positive for S. pneumoniae ≥1 times from November 2019–June 2021.
| Total participants, N | 239 |
|---|---|
| Age at enrollment (years), median (range) | 6.1 (0.25–63.2) |
| Male sex assigned at birtha, N (%) | 116 (48.5%) |
| Race, N (%) | |
| American Indian/Alaska Native | 0 (0%) |
| Asian | 13 (5.4%) |
| Black | 1 (0.4%) |
| Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander | 0 (0%) |
| White | 189 (79.1%) |
| Multiple Racesb | 22 (9.2%) |
| Unknown | 14 (5.9%) |
| Hispanic ethnicity, N (%) | 20 (8.4%) |
| One or more comorbiditiesc, N (%) | 18 (7.5%) |
| Children aged <18 years (N = 171) | 8 (4.7%) |
| Adults aged 18–64 years (N = 68) | 10 (14.7%) |
| Smokes cigarettesd, N (%) | 1 (0.4%) |
| S. pneumoniae-positive swabs included in analysis, per participante, median (range) | 1 (1–11) |
| Total households, N | 151 |
| Household with child aged <5 years, N (%) | 103 (68.2%) |
| Household size, median (range) | 4 (3–7) |
| S. pneumoniae-positive swabs included in analysis per householde, median (range) | 1 (1–17) |
| Households with S. pneumoniae-positive swabs both pre- and post-March 2020, N (%) | 29 (19.2%) |
Sex assigned at birth missing for one participant.
Multiple races includes Asian and White (n = 18), White and other (n = 2), Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander and White (n = 1), and Black and White (n = 1).
Comorbidities include asthma, bronchitis, cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)/ emphysema, diabetes, and heart disease (history of heart attack or heart failure).
One participant that reported smoking cigarettes was 38 years of age.
Number of S. pneumoniae-positive swabs included in analysis per participant and per household are for the entire study period November 2019–June 2021.