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. 2023 Jun 6;44(3):232–260. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-1769611

Table 1. Pew Research Center comparative analysis between 2000 U.S. Census and 2012–2016 American Community Survey data for U.S. population, ethnic/racial diversity, immigration, and older adults as a function of urban, suburban, and rural communities.

Communities
Urban Suburban Rural
2000 2012–2016 2000 2012–2016 2000 2012–2016
U.S. population 31% 31% 53% 55% 16% 14%
Non-Hispanic White 51% 44% 76% 68% 82% 79%
Immigrants 20% 22% 12% 15% 15% 18%
Older adults 11% 13% 12% 15% 15% 18%