Table 4.
The association between oral health status and 3 components of MIA syndrome (N = 254).
Univariate model | Multivariate model* | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | 95% CI | p-value | OR | 95% CI | p-value | ||
(a) Malnutrition | |||||||
Periodontitis | Healthy to moderate | Ref | Ref | ||||
Severe | 2.11 | 1.08, 4.13 | 0.029 | 2.47 | 1.16, 5.28 | 0.020 | |
Eichner index | A | Ref | Ref | ||||
B | 1.18 | 0.65, 2.13 | 0.59 | 0.75 | 0.36, 1.56 | 0.45 | |
C | 1.93 | 0.99, 3.74 | 0.053 | 1.20 | 0.51, 2.82 | 0.68 | |
(b) Inflammation | |||||||
Periodontitis | Healthy to moderate | Ref | Ref | ||||
Severe | 3.06 | 1.60, 5.87 | 0.001 | 3.46 | 1.70, 7.05 | 0.001 | |
Eichner index | A | Ref | Ref | ||||
B | 1.01 | 0.53, 1.90 | 0.99 | 0.73 | 0.35, 1.53 | 0.41 | |
C | 1.13 | 0.56, 2.27 | 0.73 | 1.17 | 0.50, 2.73 | 0.72 | |
(c) Atherosclerosis | |||||||
Periodontitis | Healthy to moderate | Ref | Ref | ||||
Severe | 1.08 | 0.52, 2.23 | 0.84 | 0.78 | 0.35, 1.74 | 0.551 | |
Eichner index | A | Ref | Ref | ||||
B | 2.66 | 1.21, 5.82 | 0.014 | 1.73 | 0.74, 4.04 | 0.20 | |
C | 2.51 | 1.08, 5.83 | 0.033 | 1.09 | 0.41, 2.89 | 0.87 |
OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval.
Malnutrition: Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index < 92.
Inflammation: high sensitivity C-reactive protein > 0.3 mg/dL.
Atherosclerosis: underwent invasive procedures for atherosclerotic diseases or had history of cardiovascular events.
*Adjusted for age, sex, smoking status, BMI, diabetes, hemodialysis vintage, hemoglobin.