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. 2023 Jul 21;13:11774. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-38818-y

Table 1.

Periodontal regeneration assessment score (PRAS).

PRAS Score
Epithelial downgrowth (DG)
 Less than 20% 4
 21–40% 3
 41–60% 2
 61–80% 1
 Above 80% 0
Cementum regeneration (CM)
 More than 80% 4
 61–80% 3
 41–60% 2
 21–40% 1
 Less than 20% 0
Periodontal ligament regeneration (PDL)
 More than 80% 4
 61–80% 3
 41–60% 2
 21–40% 1
 Less than 20% 0
Bone angle (BA)
 Full integration between host bone and tooth (< 5°) 4
 Less than 15° 3
 16–30° 2
 31–45° 1
  > 45° 0
Overall regeneration assessment
 Grade I: normal 13–16
 Grade II: nearly normal 9–12
 Grade III: abnormal 5–8
 Grade IV: severely abnormal 0–4