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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Health Commun. 2023 Jan 22;39(3):482–492. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2023.2170199

Table 1.

Summary of Hospice Family Caregiver Demographics and Hospice Context

Hospice Family Caregivers N=525

Distance Caregiver Lives From Hospice Care-Recipient
 Co-reside 291 (56%)
 Less than 1 hour away 199 (38%)
 More than 1 hour away 28 (5%)
Caregiver Sex
 Female 355 (78%)
 Male 98 (22%)
Caregiver Age (years)
 Mean (SD) 57.9 (12.1)
 Median [Min, Max] 59.0 [22.0, 94.0]
Caregiver Race
 White 339 (76%)
 Black or African American 90 (20%)
 Other 18 (4%)
Caregiver Marital Status
 Married or Partnered 343 (66%)
 Single, Never Partnered 83 (16%)
 Divorced or Separated 50 (10%)
 Widowed 43 (8%)
 Other 3 (1%)
Caregiver Education
 High school or less 112 (21%)
 Some college 165 (32%)
 College undergraduate degree or higher 245 (47%)
 Other 1 (0%)
Caregiver Employment Status
 Not working 233 (45%)
 Working 286 (55%)
Caregiver Self-Reported Physical Health
 Mean (SD) 6.63 (2.20)
 Median [Min, Max] 7.00 [0, 10.0]
Care-recipient Days on Hospice
 Mean (SD) 21.6 (12.0)
 Median [Min, Max] 18.0 [0, 79.0]
Care-recipient Residence
 Private residence 426 (81%)
 Nursing home 68 (13%)
 Other 30 (6%)
Caregiver Score on Caregiver-Centered Communication Questionnaire (CCCQ)
 Mean (SD) 119 (23.3)
 Median [Min, Max] 119 [30.0, 150]