Table 3.
Linear regression results for models of caregiver distance from hospice care-recipient
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Caregiver Distance (ref = Co-reside) | |||
| Less than 1 hour away | −6.298 ** | −8.232 ** | −7.716 ** |
| (2.129) | (2.560) | (2.855) | |
| More than 1 hour away | −4.417 | −6.394 | −5.836 |
| (4.579) | (4.867) | (5.108) | |
| Relationship (ref = Adult Child) | |||
| Spouse/Partner | −3.386 | −3.135 | |
| (3.194) | (3.222) | ||
| Other relative | 6.855 | 6.885 | |
| (3.760) | (3.796) | ||
| Other non-relative | −5.299 | −5.194 | |
| (3.438) | (3.452) | ||
| Age | 0.284 ** | 0.250 * | |
| (0.107) | (0.108) | ||
| Race (ref = White) | |||
| Black/African American | 5.567 * | 4.733 | |
| (2.804) | (2.880) | ||
| Other Race | 4.621 | 3.230 | |
| (5.238) | (5.318) | ||
| Male (ref = female) | −2.421 | −2.794 | |
| (2.580) | (2.585) | ||
| Education (ref = High school or less) | |||
| Some college | 0.577 | 0.808 | |
| (2.979) | (2.986) | ||
| Undergraduate or higher | −3.751 | −3.197 | |
| (2.826) | (2.837) | ||
| Other Education | 11.681 | ||
| (21.607) | |||
| Marital status (ref = Partnered) | |||
| Single, never partnered | −5.834 | −5.965 | |
| (3.407) | (3.388) | ||
| Widowed | −4.574 | −4.636 | |
| (3.930) | (3.900) | ||
| Divorced/separated | −1.261 | −0.226 | |
| (3.679) | (3.828) | ||
| Other Marital | 2.362 | 2.625 | |
| (12.562) | (12.476) | ||
| Physical health | 0.747 | 0.599 | |
| (0.501) | (0.515) | ||
| Patient residence (ref = Private residence) | |||
| Nursing home | 0.199 | ||
| (3.370) | |||
| Other Residence | −0.373 | ||
| (4.674) | |||
| Hospice days | 0.135 | ||
| (0.100) | |||
| N. obs. | 518 | 427 | 419 |
| R squared | 0.017 | 0.120 | 0.112 |
| F statistic | 4.462 | 3.101 | 2.520 |
| P value | 0.012 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
p < 0.001
p < 0.01
p < 0.05.