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. 2023 May;52(5):1092–1094. doi: 10.18502/ijph.v52i5.12732

Table 1:

Summary of colorants using in hair fiber products (24, 7, 9, 10)

Colorant Colour Index (CI) Nano particle Molecular Formula NP Composition Ratio% Toxicological Effect
Black CI 77266 Carbon Black C - Carcinogenic
Red CI 77491 Iron Oxide Red Fe2O3 Less than 50 Genotoxic
Yellow CI 77492 Iron Oxide Yellow FeO(OH) · xH2O More than 50 Respiratory Problems
Black CI 77499 Iron Oxide Black FeO · Fe2O3 Less than 10 Genotoxic
White CI 77891 Titanium Dioxide TiO2 17–35 Cytotoxic
White CI 77947 Zinc Oxide ZnO - Genotoxic