Table 4.

Bivariate and age-adjusted logistic regression analyses of the comorbidities associated with the odds of dying in the male group.

Characteristics	Bivariate analysisa			Logistic regressionb
	Alive (n = 538)	Dead (n = 309)	p-value	OR	LL	UL	p-value
Cancer	8.5%	10.4%	0.347	1.593	0.971	2.615	0.065
Diabetes	24.7%	33.6%	0.004	1.475	1.087	2.001	0.013
CVD	60.3%	72.9%	<0.001	1.777	1.299	2.432	<0.001
HIV infection	2.1%	2.7%	0.566	0.870	0.330	2.294	0.779
Chronic Respiratory Disease	19.0%	28.3%	0.001	1.853	1.343	2.558	<0.001
Kidney Disease	5.9%	19.9%	<0.001	3.946	2.547	6.112	<0.001
Other Metabolic Disease	9.4%	10.7%	0.596	0.913	0.568	1.469	0.708
Liver Disease	2.1%	1.2%	0.320	0.804	0.257	2.512	0.708
Chronic Neurological Disease	5.2%	13.1%	<0.001	3.440	2.124	5.573	<0.001
Obesity	14.0%	13.1%	0.555	1.093	0.703	1.700	0.692

Abbreviations: OR, odds ratio; LL, lower limit; UL, upper limit; CVD, cardiovascular diseases; HIV, Human Immunodeficiency Virus.

^aResults are based on the Chi-Squared test.

^bOdds ratios, 95% Confidence Intervals, and p-values are based on an age-adjusted logistic regression model including all factors reported in the table (presence vs. absence of each comorbidity).