Table 5.
Bivariate and age-adjusted logistic regression analyses of comorbidities associated with the odds of dying in the female group.
Characteristics | Bivariate analysisa |
Logistic regressionb |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alive (n = 388) | Dead (n = 189) | p-value | OR | LL | UL | p-value | |
Cancer | 9.0% | 11.3% | 0.331 | 1.741 | 1.008 | 3.005 | 0.047 |
Diabetes | 21.5% | 22.2% | 0.835 | 1.208 | 0.816 | 1.787 | 0.345 |
CVD | 54.2% | 63.5% | 0.017 | 1.624 | 1.147 | 2.298 | 0.006 |
HIV infection | 4.2% | 2.9% | 0.414 | 0.504 | 0.189 | 1.341 | 0.170 |
Chronic Respiratory Disease | 15.4% | 18.0% | 0.370 | 1.400 | 0.909 | 2.154 | 0.127 |
Kidney Disease | 5.5% | 20.9% | <0.001 | 4.654 | 2.810 | 7.709 | <0.001 |
Other Metabolic Disease | 12.9% | 7.9% | 0.048 | 0.483 | 0.273 | 1.356 | 0.130 |
Liver Disease | 0.9% | 1.7% | 0.350 | 2.423 | 0.542 | 10.830 | 0.247 |
Chronic Neurological Disease | 8.1% | 18.4% | <0.001 | 3.326 | 2.059 | 5.372 | <0.001 |
Obesity | 16.2% | 14.7% | 0.565 | 0.934 | 0.559 | 1.562 | 0.796 |
Abbreviations: OR, odds ratio; LL, lower limit; UL, upper limit; CVD, cardiovascular diseases; HIV, Human Immunodeficiency Virus.
Results are based on the Chi-Squared test.
Odds ratios, 95% Confidence Intervals, and p-values are based on an age-adjusted logistic regression model including all factors reported in the table (presence vs. absence of each comorbidity).