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. 2023 Jul 9;9(7):e18078. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18078

Table 8.

Comparison of various empirical models with observed data sets for the wetting front vertical advance (wetted depth) prediction.

S. No. Model(s) Statistical criteria
MAE (cm) RMSE (cm) EF (cm2/cm2) R2
1 Al-Ogaidi 9.796 10.388 −1.035 0.995
2 Malek and Peters 5.296 6.435 0.219 0.995
3 Amin and Ekhmaj 6.979 7.443 −0.045 0.989
4 Li model 1.800 1.974 0.927 0.986
5 Schwartzman and Zur 3.892 4.529 0.613 0.872