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. 2023 Jul 22;24:469. doi: 10.1186/s13063-023-07453-3

Table 12.

Covid-19 challenges faced (midline)

Variable Intervention arm Control arm
Individual level N = 3419 mean (SD) Cluster level N = 98
mean (SD)
Individual level N = 3684 mean (SD) Cluster
level N = 98
mean (SD)
Any challenges faced?
 No n (%) x (x) n (%) x (x)
 Yes n (%) x (x) n (%) x (x)
 Missing n (%) x (x) n (%) x (x)
Specific challenges
 No smartphone n (%) x (x) n (%) x (x)
 Limited access to smartphone n (%) x (x) n (%) x (x)
 Internet connectivity issues n (%) x (x) n (%) x (x)
 Internet costs too expensive n (%) x (x) n (%) x (x)
 Electricity issues n (%) x (x) n (%) x (x)
 Lack of schoolteacher support n (%) x (x) n (%) x (x)
 Lack of time to help child n (%) x (x) n (%) x (x)
 Low knowledge of technology n (%) x (x) n (%) x (x)
 Child not interested n (%) x (x) n (%) x (x)
 No money for a private tutor n (%) x (x) n (%) x (x)