Table 2.
Species of black flies (n = 55) included for barcoding analyses (n = 204 COI sequences), with the mean and maximum intraspecific divergence values (%) of each species
| Subgenus | Species group | Species | n (from this study) | Mean intraspecific divergence (maximum), % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gomphostilbia Enderlein | S. asakoae | S. asakoae Takaoka & Davies | 5 | 1.59 (2.43) |
| S. brinchangense Takaoka, Sofian-Azirun & Hashim | 3 | 0.44 (0.66) | ||
| S. chiangdaoense Takaoka & Srisuka | 4 | 1.22 (2.21) | ||
| S. gyorkosae Takaoka & Davies | (4) | 2.18 (3.32) | ||
| S. izuae Takaoka, Sofian-Azirun & Hashim | 3 | 0.74 (0.88) | ||
| S. lurauense Takaoka, Sofian-Azirun & Hashim | 3 | 0.88 (1.11) | ||
| S. maehongsonense Takaoka, Srisuka & Saeung | 2 | – | ||
| S. nanthaburiense Takaoka, Srisuka & Fukuda | 3 | 0.59 (0.66) | ||
| S. phapeungense Takaoka, Srisuka & Fukuda | 3 | 0.29 (0.44) | ||
| S. puaense Takaoka, Srisuka & Saeung | 2 | – | ||
| S. roslihashimi Takaoka & Sofian-Azirun | 3 | 0.29 (0.44) | ||
| S. sunapii Takaoka, Sofian-Azirun & Wayan | (1) | – | ||
| S. batoense | S. johorense Takaoka, Sofian-Azirun & Ya’cob | 1 | – | |
| S. laosense Takaoka, Srisuka & Saeung | 1 | – | ||
| S. lemborense Takaoka & Sofian-Azirun | (4) | 0.88 (1.77) | ||
| S. tahanense Takaoka & Davies | (4) | 1.33 (1.99) | ||
| S. yvonneae Takaoka & Low | 2 | – | ||
| S. ceylonicum | S. rangatense Takaoka, Sofian-Azirun & Wayan | (1) | – | |
| S. sheilae Takaoka & Davies | 4 (4) | 5.75 (9.51)3 | ||
| S. trangense Jitklang, Kuvangkadilok, Baimai, Takaoka & Adler | 3 | 0.88 (1.33) | ||
| S. epistum | S. atratum De Meijere | 3 (4) | 0.63 (1.77) | |
| S. cheongi Takaoka & Davies | 3 (4) | 7.93 (13.94)3 | ||
| S. floresense Takaoka, Hadi & Sigit | (4) | 1.88 (3.76) | ||
| S. lehi Takaoka | (4) | 0.11 (0.22) | ||
| S. merapiense Takaoka & Sofian-Azirun | (4) | 0.11 (0.22) | ||
| S. sarawakense Takaoka | (4) | 1.33 (1.99) | ||
| S. varicorne | S. chumpornense Takaoka & Kuvangkadilok | 4 | 0.77 (1.11) | |
| S. sumbaense Takaoka & Suana | (1) | – | ||
| Nevermannia Enderlein | S. feuerborni | S. feuerborni Edwards | 4 (3) | 7.04 (10.62)3 |
| S. fruticosum Takaoka & Choochote | 2 | – | ||
| S. ledangense Ya’cob, Takaoka & Sofian-Azirun | 2 | – | ||
| S. pairoti Ya’cob, Takaoka & Sofian-Azirun | 3 | 0.29 (0.44) | ||
| S. pumatense Takaoka, Low & Pham | 2 | – | ||
| S. ruficorne | S. aureohirtum Brunetti | 8 (1) | 4.36 (7.96)3 | |
| S. wayani Takaoka & Chen | (8) | 0 | ||
| Simulium Latreille | S. eximium | S. eximium De Meijere | (3) | 2.51 (3.76) |
| S. iridescens | S. iridescens De Meijere | (4) | 2.14 (3.32) | |
| S. javaense Takaoka & Hadi | (4) | 0.22 (0.44) | ||
| S. multistriatum | S. bullatum Takaoka & Choochote | 2 | – | |
| S. chainarongi Kuvangkadilok & Takaoka | 3 | 0 | ||
| S. chaliowae Takaoka & Boonkemtong | 2 | – | ||
| S. fenestratum Edwards | 6 (1) | 2.58 (4.42)3 | ||
| S. ubonae Thaijarern, Wongpakam, Kangrang & Pramual | 2 | – | ||
| S. nebulicola | S. nebulicola Edwards | (1) | – | |
| S. nobile | S. nobile De Meijere | 5 (4) | 0.82 (1.99) | |
| S. timorense Takaoka, Hadi & Sigit | 4 (4) | 0.26 (0.66) | ||
| S. vanluni Ya’cob, Takaoka & Sofian-Azirun | 5 | 0.49 (0.88) | ||
| S. striatum | S. argyrocinctum De Meijere | (4) | 2.80 (3.54) | |
| S. baliense Takaoka & Sofian-Azirun | (1) | – | ||
| S. chiangmaiense Takaoka & Suzuki | 4 | 0.88 (1.33) | ||
| S. nakhonense Takaoka & Suzuki | 2 | – | ||
| S. wangkwaiense Takaoka, Srisuka & Saeung | 2 | – | ||
| S. tuberosum | S. jianshiense Takaoka, Otsuka & Adler | 3 | 0.44 (0.44) | |
| S. keningauense Takaoka | (4) | 0.22 (0.44) | ||
| S. tani Takaoka & Davies | 5 (1) | 5.32 (7.74)3 |
3The intraspecific divergences indicate possible presence of cryptic species