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. 2023 Jul 21;9:90. doi: 10.1186/s40795-023-00749-2

Table 5.

Nutritional factors of respondents as determinants of anaemia

Variable Total Anaemia, No, Freq (%) Anaemia, Yes, Freq (%) Test statistics
Consumption of iron-rich foods (meat, poultry and fish) X2 = 2.9; p = 0.089
No 15 1 (6.7) 14 (93.3)
Yes 355 93 (26.2) 262 (73.8)
Frequency of consumption of iron-rich foods (meat, poultry and fish) X2 = 0.2; p = 0.672
≤3 77 21 (27.3) 56 (72.7)
3+ 293 73 (24.9) 220 (75.1)
Minimum Dietary Diversity-Women X2 = 0.3; p = 0.605
No 158 38 (24.1) 120 (75.9)
Yes 212 56 (26.4) 156 (73.6)
Food consumption score X2 = 0.1; p = 0.762
Borderline 67 18 (26.9) 49 (73.1)
Acceptable 303 76 (25.1) 227 (74.9)
Household food insecurity X2 = 2.9; p = 0.087
No 38 14 (36.8) 24 (63.2)
Yes 332 80 (24.1) 252 (75.9)
Nutrition knowledge index X2 = 2.0; p = 0.155
Low 161 35 (21.7) 126 (78.3)
High 209 59 (28.2) 150 (71.8)
Participates in Girls’ Iron-Folic Acid Tablet Supplementation Programme X2 = 2.4; p = 0.118
Yes 175 51 (29.1) 124 (70.9)
No 195 43 (22.1) 152 (77.9)