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. 2023 Jul 21;23:131. doi: 10.1186/s12911-023-02215-2

Table 1.

Results of baseline comparison using different signal denoising techniques. Experiments were conducted using a Vanilla Transformer structure trained 70% training patients’ records and evaluated over 30% testing patients’ records

Denoising techniques SBP (MAE ± S.D., mmHg) DBP (MAE ± S.D., mmHg)
Original Signal 7.54 ± 8.19 4.02 ± 4.63
Signal + 1st and 2nd derivative 7.16 ± 7.41 3.85 ± 4.12
Wavelet 6.83 ± 5.48 3.54 ± 4.27
Empirical Mode Decomposition 6.76 ± 5.24 3.57 ± 4.39