Table 2. Whistle parameters comparison between long-beaked common dolphin from the Gulf of California and from the Eastern Pacific Ocean.
| Whistle parameter | Present study (n = 270) | Oswald et al. (2007) (n = 174) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Min | Max | Mean ± SD | CV | Mean ± SD | |
| Duration (s)* | 0.05 | 2.17 | 0.44 ± 0.31 | 70.45% | 0.62 ± 0.34 |
| Maximum frequency (kHz)* | 3.52 | 26.12 | 14.13 ± 3.71 | 26.26% | 16.21 ± 4.94 |
| Minimum frequency (kHz) | 2.62 | 18.47 | 8.44 ± 2.58 | 30.57% | 8.48 ± 2.70 |
| Frequency range (kHz) | 0.43 | 19.93 | 5.69 ± 3.40 | 59.75% | – |
| Starting frequency (kHz) | 2.62 | 26.12 | 10.81 ± 4.25 | 39.32% | 10.87 ± 4.89 |
| Ending frequency (kHz)* | 3.28 | 21.58 | 12.50 ± 3.78 | 30.24% | 14.46 ± 5.12 |
| Peak frequency (kHz) | 3.00 | 20.55 | 10.46 ± 2.62 | 25.05% | – |
| No. of inflection points* | 0.00 | 8.00 | 0.92 ± 0.99 | 107.61% | 1.59 ± 3.29 |
| No. of steps | 0.00 | 4.00 | 0.40 ± 0.68 | 170.00% | – |
Notes.
Significantly different parameters between the two long-beaked common dolphin populations (One-sample Wilcoxon test, p <0.001).