Table 3.
Post Hoc Analyses of the Cholesteryl Ester/Wax Ester Molar Ratio in Human Meibum
| Cohort | Molar Ratio of CE/WE* (Samples With Measurable CE) | Molar Ratio of CE/WE* (All Samples) | Molar Ratio of CE/WE† |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-MGD | 0.51 ± 0.03 (13) | 0.28 ± 0.06 (22) | 0.38 ± 0.05 (22) |
| Mild-to-moderate MGD | 0.36 ± 0.05 (8) | 0.14 ± 0.04 (21) | 0.25 ± 0.03 (21) |
| Severe MGD | 0.23 ± 0.04 (5) | 0.06 ± 0.03 (21) | 0.21 ± 0.03 (21) |
| All MGD (mild-to-moderate + severe) | 0.31 ± 0.04 (13) | 0.10 ± 0.03 (42) | 0.23 ± 0.02 (42) |
| P, non-MGD vs mild-to-moderate MGD | 0.013 | 0.06 | 0.44 |
| P, mild-to-moderate vs severe MGD | 0.096 | 0.12 | 0.39 |
| P, non-MGD vs severe MGD | <0.0001 | 0.002 | 0.0007 |
| P, non-MGD vs all MGD | 0.0005 | 0.0038 | <0.0001 |
CE, cholesteryl ester; WE, wax ester.
The post hoc analyses used a curve-fitting algorithm to more accurately integrate the 4.0 ppm triplet peak. Data are mean ± standard error of the mean. The number of samples is shown in parentheses.
Calculated using the 4.6 and 4.0 ppm resonances, as in the initial analysis.
Calculated using the 1.0, 0.63 and 4.0 ppm resonances; all samples had measurable CE.