Table 3.
Types of Irregularity According to Data to be Collected
| Data Intended to be Recorded | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type of Irregularity | Outcome and Baseline Covariates | Outcome, Baseline, and Auxiliary Covariates |
| ACAR | Assessment process is independent of the underlying outcome process and baseline covariates. | Assessment process is independent of the underlying outcome process, underlying auxiliary covariate process, and baseline covariates. |
| ACAR-X | Assessment process is conditionally independent of the underlying outcome process, given baseline covariates. | Assessment process is conditionally independent of the underlying outcome process and underlying auxiliary covariate process, given baseline covariates. |
| AAR | Assessment at any given time is conditionally independent of the underlying outcome at that time, given past observed outcomes, past assessment history, and baseline covariates. | Assessment at any given time is conditionally independent of the outcome at that time, given past observed outcomes, past assessment history, and past observed covariates (auxiliary and baseline). |
| ANAR | Assessment at any given time is not conditionally independent of the underlying outcome at that time, given past observed outcomes, past assessment history, and baseline covariates. | Assessment at any given time is not conditionally independent of the outcome at that time given past observed outcomes, past assessment history, and past observed covariates (auxiliary and baseline). |
Abbreviations: AAR, assessment at random; ACAR, assessment completely at random; ACAR-X, assessment completely at random with baseline covariates; ANAR, assessment not at random.