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. 2022 Aug 9;188(7-8):e2197–e2207. doi: 10.1093/milmed/usac232

TABLE III.

Relative Risk of Discharge Characterization with Suicide Attempt (N = 4338)a

Suicide attempt sample (n = 4338)
NSS AAS/PPDS Total
Prevalence (n = 1844) Prevalence (n = 2494) Prevalence (n = 4338)
% (SE) RR (95% CI) % (SE) RR (95% CI) % (SE) RR (95% CI)
Suicide attempt predicted riskb 6.3* (5.0-8.0) 5.9* (4.0-8.9) 6.2* (4.9-7.9)
Discharge characterization
Honorable (reference) 1.2 (0.3) 1.0 0.9 (0.2) 1.0 1.0 (0.1) 1.0
General 0.9 (0.5) 0.6 (0.2-1.4) 2.2 (1.0) 1.4 (0.6-3.3) 1.4 (0.5) 0.9 (0.5-1.7)
Uncharacterized 2.2 (0.6) 1.2 (0.7-2.2) 0.0 (0.0) 0.0 2.1 (0.6) 1.3 (0.8-2.2)
Bad paperc 0.0 (0.0) 0.0 0.0 (0.0) 0.0 0.0 (0.0) 0.0
Missing—RA 0.6 (0.6) 2.2 (0.3-15.9) 0.4 (0.2) 1.5 (0.4-5.4) 0.5 (0.2) 1.8 (0.6-5.4)
Missing—GR 0.9 (0.3) 1.2 (0.6-2.6) 0.0 (0.0) 0.0 0.7 (0.2) 1.2 (0.6-2.2)
F 2,1,2 1.8 0.16 0.7 0.40 0.8 0.44
Total 1.2 (0.2) 0.8 (0.1) 1.0 (0.1)

Estimates reflect weighted data.

Abbreviations: NSS = New Soldier Study; AAS = All Army Study; PPDS = Pre-Post Deployment Study; RR = Relative Risk; CI = Confidence Interval; RA = Regular Army; GR = Guard/Reserve.

*

Significant at the 0.05 level, two-sided test.

a

Relative Risk estimates were computed from survey-design based modified Poisson regression models with robust variance estimates.

b

Suicide attempt predicted risk was computed from the predicted probability of suicide attempt based on a previously developed machine learning model using information available during active duty, including the demographic and Army career characteristics presented in Table I. The predicted probability was standardized to a mean equal to zero and SD equal to 1 to convert to a predicted risk score.

c

Includes the following discharge characterizations: other than honorable, bad conduct, and dishonorable.