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. 2023 Apr 15;123(8):1809–1824. doi: 10.1007/s00421-023-05202-7

Table 1.

Apnea duration between conditions and within apnea series

Normal breathing (s) Hyperventilation (s) Time difference (s) Time increase (%)
A1 93 ± 48 111 ± 42 18 19
A2 107 ± 51 127 ± 49 †* 20 19
A3 115 ± 52 134 ± 52†* 19 16
A4 118 ± 53 142 ± 58†* 24 20
A5 123 ± 55 152 ± 60†* 29 24
Mean 111 ± 12 133 ± 6* 22 20

Mean (SD) apnea duration values in seconds for A1–A5. Mean, an average of the five apneas in the same condition

*Significantly different from NB; significantly different from A1 in the same condition. (n = 18)