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. 2023 Jul 19;16:1309–1316. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S415704

Table 2.

Comparison of Disease Classifications for Critically Ill Patients Presenting via the ED from January 23 to February 24, 2019, 2020, and 2021

Classification 2019 (n=568) 2020 (n=339) 2021 (n=590) χ2 P P1 P2 P3
Nervous system 120 (21.13%) 88 (25.96%) 128 (21.69%) 3.162 0.206 0.103 0.830 0.147
Cardiovascular system 125 (22.01%) 86 (25.37%) 127 (21.53%) 1.990 0.370 0.256 0.887 0.195
Respiratory system 85 (14.96%) 34 (10.03%) 89 (15.08%) 7.019 0.030* 0.033* 1.000 0.034*
Digestive system 57 (10.04%) 42 (12.39%) 61 (10.34%) 1.357 0.507 0.273 0.923 0.385
Endocrine system 40 (7.04) 34 (10.03%) 36 (6.10%) 5.005 0.082 0.132 0.554 0.038*
Urinary system 28 (4.93%) 22 (6.49%) 30 (5.08%) 1.151 0.563 0.367 1.000 0.377
Severe trauma 43 (7.57%) 11 (3.24%) 48 (8.14%) 8.936 0.012* 0.009* 0.744 0.003*
Poisoning 49 (8.63%) 6 (1.77%) 47 (7.97%) 23.236 0.000* 0.000* 0.749 0.000*
Others 21 (3.70%) 16 (4.72%) 24 (4.07%) 0.568 0.753 0.489 0.763 0.619

Notes: Patients with multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) were classified and counted according to their first diagnoses. Others were not classified as the diagnosis was unknown. Poisoning patients include drug poisoning, chemical poisoning, alcohol poisoning, etc. χ2 and P are the overall comparisons among the three groups. P1 is the comparison between 2019 and 2020; P2 is the comparison between 2019 and 2021; P3 is the comparison between 2020 and 2021; *P < 0.05.