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. 2023 Jul 19;16:3067–3080. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S417948

Table 2.

The Clinical and Pathological Characteristics of Different Groups

Variable NLR PLR LMR RDW
<3.4 ≥3.4 P value <157.3 ≥157.3 P value <2.7 ≥2.7 P value <13.1 ≥13.1 P value
Age 0.016* 0.045* 0.003* 0.570
<65 282 (71.2) 26 (54.2) 258 (71.5) 50 (60.2) 43 (55.1) 265 (72.4) 122 (70.9) 186 (68.4)
≥65 114 (28.8) 22 (45.8) 103 (28.5) 33 (39.8) 35 (44.9) 101 (27.6) 50 (29.1) 86 (31.6)
Male gender 274 (69.2) 37 (77.1) 0.260 255 (70.6) 56 (67.5) 0.570 62 (79.5) 249 (68.0) 0.045* 122 (70.9) 189 (69.5) 0.746
Smoking 117 (29.5) 21 (43.8) 0.045* 114 (31.6) 24 (28.9) 0.636 33 (42.3) 105 (28.7) 0.018* 46 (26.7) 92 (33.8) 0.116
Alcohol 82 (20.7) 8 (16.7) 0.511 75 (20.8) 15 (18.1) 0.581 15 (19.2) 75 (20.5) 0.801 38 (22.1) 52 (19.1) 0.447
Diabetes 68 (17.2) 13 (27.1) 0.093 66 (18.3) 15 (18.1) 0.964 19 (24.4) 62 (16.9) 0.123 35 (20.3) 46 (16.9) 0.361
Hypertension 180 (45.5) 27 (56.3) 0.157 166 (46.0) 41 (49.4) 0.574 44 (56.4) 163 (44.5) 0.056 77 (44.8) 130 (47.8) 0.533
BMI 0.747 0.030* 0.478 0.996
<24 183 (46.2) 21 (43.8) 157 (43.5) 47 (56.6) 33 (42.3) 171 (46.7) 79 (45.9) 127 (46.0)
≥24 213 (53.8) 27 (56.3) 204 (56.5) 36 (43.4) 45 (57.7) 195 (53.3) 93 (54.1) 145 (54.0)
ECOG 0.232 0.522 0.177 0.297
0 273 (68.9) 29 (60.4) 248 (68.7) 54 (65.1) 48 (61.5) 254 (69.4) 112 (65.1) 190 (69.9)
≥1 123 (31.1) 19 (39.6) 113 (31.3) 29 (34.9) 30 (38.5) 112 (30.6) 60 (34.9) 82 (30.1)
CCI 0.032* 0.254 0.032* 0.878
0–1 349 (88.1) 37 (77.1) 317 (87.8) 69 (83.1) 62 (79.5) 324 (88.5) 149 (86.6) 237 (87.1)
≥2 47 (11.9) 11 (22.9) 44 (12.2) 14 (16.9) 16 (20.5) 42 (11.5) 23 (13.4) 35 (12.9)
Pathologic tumor size, cm 0.021* 0.117 0.086 0.031*
<4 210 (53.0) 17 (35.4) 191 (52.9) 36 (43.4) 33 (42.3) 194 (53.0) 99 (57.6) 128 (47.1)
≥4 186 (47.0) 31 (64.6) 170 (47.1) 47 (56.6) 45 (57.7) 172 (47.0) 73 (42.4) 144 (52.9)
Pathological tumor stage 0.095 0.576 0.049* 0.493
pT1-pT2 354 (89.4) 39 (81.3) 321 (88.9) 72 (86.7) 64 (82.1) 329 (89.9) 150 (87.2) 243 (89.3)
pT3-pT4 42 (10.6) 9 (18.8) 40 (11.1) 11 (13.3) 14 (17.9) 37 (10.1) 22 (12.8) 29 (10.7)
Pathological node stage 1.000 1.000 0.321 1.000
pN0 394 (99.5) 48 (100) 359 (99.4) 83 (100) 77 (98.7) 365 (99.7) 171 (99.4) 271 (99.6)
pN1 2 (0.5) 0 (0) 2 (0.6) 0 (0) 1 (1.3) 1 (0.3) 1 (0.6) 1 (0.4)
Fuhrman grade 0.009* 0.012* 0.001* 0.623
1–2 307 (77.5) 29 (60.4) 282 (78.1) 54 (65.1) 48 (61.5) 288 (78.7) 128 (74.4) 208 (76.5)
3–4 89 (22.5) 19 (39.6) 79 (21.9) 29 (34.9) 30 (38.5) 78 (21.3) 44 (25.6) 64 (23.5)
Tumor necrosis 25 (6.3) 6 (12.5) 0.198 24 (6.6) 7 (8.4) 0.565 8 (10.3) 23 (6.3) 0.211 17 (9.9) 14 (5.1) 0.056
UISS risk group 0.041* 0.269 0.009* 0.459
Low 191 (48.2) 19 (39.6) 175 (48.5) 35 (42.2) 32 (41.0) 178 (48.6) 75 (43.6) 135 (49.6)
Intermediate 174 (43.9) 20 (41.7) 157 (43.5) 37 (44.6) 32 (41.0) 162 (44.3) 80 (46.5) 114 (41.9)
High 31 (7.8) 9 (18.8) 29 (8.0) 11 (13.3) 14 (17.9) 26 (7.1) 17 (9.9) 23 (8.5)
SSIGN risk group 0.022* 0.001* <0.001* 0.335
Low (0–2) 330 (83.3) 33 (68.8) 307 (85.0) 56 (67.5) 52 (66.7) 311 (85.0) 137 (79.7) 226 (83.1)
Intermediate (3–5) 59 (14.9) 12 (25.0) 48 (13.3) 23 (27.7) 21 (26.9) 50 (13.7) 29 (16.9) 42 (15.4)
High (≥6) 7 (1.8) 3 (6.3) 6 (1.7) 4 (4.8) 5 (6.4) 5 (1.4) 6 (3.5) 4 (1.5)

Notes: Data presented as n (%). *Statistically significant.

Abbreviations: NLR, Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio; PLR, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio; LMR, lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio; RDW, red blood cell distribution width; BMI, body mass index; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; CCI, Charlson Comorbidity Index; UISS, University of California, Los Angeles, integrated staging system; SSIGN, the stage, size, grade, and necrosis (SSIGN) score.