Table 4.
Differences of NDI regional values between SPD + ADHD and SPD-ADHD groups.
| Region | All | Female | Male | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| μSPD + ADHD ± σ | μSPD-ADHD ± σ | d | p | μSPD + ADHD ± σ | μSPD-ADHD ± σ | d | p | μSPD + ADHD ± σ | μSPD-ADHD ± σ | d | p | |
| CGC-L | 0.830 ± 0.051 | 0.836 ± 0.042 | −0.131 | 0.519 | 0.817 ± 0.064 | 0.813 ± 0.041 | 0.070 | 0.844 | 0.836 ± 0.046 | 0.854 ± 0.033 | −0.454 | 0.066 |
| CGC-R | 0.797 ± 0.055 | 0.796 ± 0.039 | 0.007 | 0.971 | 0.789 ± 0.062 | 0.774 ± 0.035 | 0.300 | 0.385 | 0.799 ± 0.054 | 0.813 ± 0.035 | −0.307 | 0.206 |
| CGH-L | 0.723 ± 0.054 | 0.743 ± 0.064 | −0.340 | 0.114 | 0.721 ± 0.065 | 0.730 ± 0.071 | −0.132 | 0.752 | 0.724 ± 0.052 | 0.753 ± 0.058 | −0.522 | 0.042 * |
| CGH-R | 0.701 ± 0.055 | 0.720 ± 0.057 | −0.334 | 0.114 | 0.717 ± 0.065 | 0.718 ± 0.063 | −0.021 | 0.959 | 0.697 ± 0.051 | 0.721 ± 0.053 | −0.473 | 0.062 |
| EC-L | 0.647 ± 0.031 | 0.657 ± 0.029 | −0.319 | 0.127 | 0.634 ± 0.035 | 0.646 ± 0.030 | −0.383 | 0.330 | 0.652 ± 0.029 | 0.665 ± 0.026 | −0.477 | 0.058 |
| EC-R | 0.620 ± 0.029 | 0.628 ± 0.024 | −0.301 | 0.140 | 0.618 ± 0.035 | 0.622 ± 0.021 | −0.144 | 0.682 | 0.621 ± 0.029 | 0.633 ± 0.025 | −0.427 | 0.088 |
| SFO-L | 0.874 ± 0.055 | 0.871 ± 0.047 | 0.069 | 0.735 | 0.853 ± 0.054 | 0.854 ± 0.049 | −0.027 | 0.946 | 0.881 ± 0.054 | 0.883 ± 0.041 | −0.046 | 0.851 |
| SFO-R | 0.853 ± 0.055 | 0.848 ± 0.042 | 0.118 | 0.555 | 0.837 ± 0.064 | 0.839 ± 0.037 | −0.045 | 0.896 | 0.859 ± 0.051 | 0.854 ± 0.043 | 0.118 | 0.633 |
| SLF-L | 0.743 ± 0.042 | 0.753 ± 0.036 | −0.260 | 0.206 | 0.733 ± 0.062 | 0.753 ± 0.038 | −0.374 | 0.293 | 0.747 ± 0.036 | 0.754 ± 0.036 | −0.213 | 0.396 |
| SLF-R | 0.723 ± 0.041 | 0.734 ± 0.034 | −0.278 | 0.173 | 0.734 ± 0.051 | 0.734 ± 0.032 | 0.008 | 0.982 | 0.720 ± 0.038 | 0.733 ± 0.035 | −0.368 | 0.142 |
| SS-L | 0.689 ± 0.051 | 0.697 ± 0.042 | −0.167 | 0.410 | 0.687 ± 0.047 | 0.704 ± 0.050 | −0.340 | 0.416 | 0.691 ± 0.053 | 0.694 ± 0.034 | −0.053 | 0.826 |
| SS-R | 0.665 ± 0.053 | 0.675 ± 0.037 | −0.222 | 0.264 | 0.693 ± 0.058 | 0.682 ± 0.036 | 0.224 | 0.528 | 0.657 ± 0.050 | 0.670 ± 0.037 | −0.299 | 0.224 |
| UNC-L | 0.612 ± 0.037 | 0.626 ± 0.041 | −0.355 | 0.096 | 0.614 ± 0.044 | 0.624 ± 0.038 | −0.232 | 0.552 | 0.613 ± 0.036 | 0.629 ± 0.045 | −0.376 | 0.142 |
| UNC-R | 0.601 ± 0.035 | 0.600 ± 0.035 | 0.028 | 0.893 | 0.621 ± 0.038 | 0.607 ± 0.033 | 0.393 | 0.319 | 0.602 ± 0.034 | 0.602 ± 0.038 | −0.011 | 0.965 |
| ACR-L | 0.759 ± 0.053 | 0.767 ± 0.040 | −0.175 | 0.382 | 0.735 ± 0.062 | 0.751 ± 0.043 | −0.290 | 0.429 | 0.766 ± 0.050 | 0.778 ± 0.034 | −0.285 | 0.243 |
| ACR-R | 0.740 ± 0.058 | 0.752 ± 0.033 | −0.261 | 0.178 | 0.721 ± 0.069 | 0.743 ± 0.034 | −0.413 | 0.218 | 0.745 ± 0.054 | 0.758 ± 0.031 | −0.293 | 0.224 |
| PCR-L | 0.693 ± 0.046 | 0.707 ± 0.043 | −0.311 | 0.136 | 0.689 ± 0.051 | 0.702 ± 0.052 | −0.239 | 0.562 | 0.694 ± 0.045 | 0.711 ± 0.037 | −0.401 | 0.106 |
| PCR-R | 0.674 ± 0.045 | 0.693 ± 0.039 | −0.436 | 0.035* | 0.693 ± 0.054 | 0.692 ± 0.043 | 0.029 | 0.939 | 0.669 ± 0.041 | 0.694 ± 0.037 | −0.632 | 0.013 * |
| SCR-L | 0.804 ± 0.042 | 0.806 ± 0.036 | −0.044 | 0.828 | 0.798 ± 0.054 | 0.796 ± 0.038 | 0.045 | 0.904 | 0.804 ± 0.039 | 0.810 ± 0.034 | −0.174 | 0.483 |
| SCR-R | 0.795 ± 0.043 | 0.799 ± 0.033 | −0.108 | 0.593 | 0.797 ± 0.051 | 0.793 ± 0.032 | 0.108 | 0.761 | 0.794 ± 0.041 | 0.803 ± 0.034 | −0.241 | 0.329 |
| ALIC-L | 0.861 ± 0.029 | 0.866 ± 0.033 | −0.152 | 0.475 | 0.843 ± 0.030 | 0.838 ± 0.028 | 0.159 | 0.689 | 0.866 ± 0.028 | 0.884 ± 0.024 | −0.696 | 0.006 ** |
| ALIC-R | 0.837 ± 0.036 | 0.850 ± 0.026 | −0.419 | 0.037* | 0.815 ± 0.052 | 0.834 ± 0.023 | −0.481 | 0.144 | 0.843 ± 0.029 | 0.861 ± 0.021 | −0.700 | 0.005 ** |
| PLIC-L | 0.921 ± 0.025 | 0.925 ± 0.023 | −0.157 | 0.449 | 0.914 ± 0.033 | 0.910 ± 0.025 | 0.139 | 0.709 | 0.923 ± 0.022 | 0.935 ± 0.016 | −0.618 | 0.013 * |
| PLIC-R | 0.902 ± 0.032 | 0.912 ± 0.021 | −0.351 | 0.077 | 0.898 ± 0.052 | 0.902 ± 0.017 | −0.114 | 0.704 | 0.903 ± 0.024 | 0.919 ± 0.020 | −0.700 | 0.006 ** |
| RLIC-L | 0.775 ± 0.047 | 0.797 ± 0.037 | −0.518 | 0.012* | 0.772 ± 0.052 | 0.784 ± 0.044 | −0.254 | 0.513 | 0.776 ± 0.046 | 0.806 ± 0.031 | −0.756 | 0.003 ** |
| RLIC-R | 0.755 ± 0.051 | 0.776 ± 0.037 | −0.468 | 0.021* | 0.770 ± 0.055 | 0.767 ± 0.035 | 0.065 | 0.855 | 0.751 ± 0.050 | 0.782 ± 0.038 | −0.677 | 0.007 ** |
| CST-L | 0.942 ± 0.034 | 0.949 ± 0.029 | −0.231 | 0.260 | 0.950 ± 0.027 | 0.946 ± 0.030 | 0.124 | 0.768 | 0.940 ± 0.036 | 0.952 ± 0.029 | −0.369 | 0.136 |
| CST-R | 0.932 ± 0.039 | 0.941 ± 0.032 | −0.253 | 0.214 | 0.941 ± 0.031 | 0.938 ± 0.034 | 0.089 | 0.830 | 0.929 ± 0.041 | 0.944 ± 0.029 | −0.408 | 0.098 |
| PTR-L | 0.654 ± 0.049 | 0.671 ± 0.043 | −0.368 | 0.075 | 0.663 ± 0.051 | 0.683 ± 0.051 | −0.393 | 0.338 | 0.651 ± 0.049 | 0.663 ± 0.035 | −0.261 | 0.286 |
| PTR-R | 0.646 ± 0.052 | 0.660 ± 0.039 | −0.299 | 0.139 | 0.682 ± 0.055 | 0.673 ± 0.042 | 0.183 | 0.627 | 0.636 ± 0.047 | 0.651 ± 0.035 | −0.358 | 0.147 |
| BCC | 0.871 ± 0.039 | 0.881 ± 0.030 | −0.291 | 0.150 | 0.868 ± 0.052 | 0.870 ± 0.036 | −0.037 | 0.918 | 0.872 ± 0.035 | 0.888 ± 0.023 | −0.561 | 0.023 * |
| GCC | 0.880 ± 0.046 | 0.891 ± 0.031 | −0.279 | 0.159 | 0.862 ± 0.058 | 0.878 ± 0.033 | −0.328 | 0.341 | 0.885 ± 0.041 | 0.900 ± 0.026 | −0.430 | 0.079 |
| SCC | 0.893 ± 0.031 | 0.906 ± 0.025 | −0.455 | 0.027* | 0.909 ± 0.038 | 0.904 ± 0.029 | 0.135 | 0.721 | 0.889 ± 0.028 | 0.908 ± 0.022 | −0.740 | 0.004 ** |
| CP-L | 0.941 ± 0.022 | 0.948 ± 0.025 | −0.302 | 0.156 | 0.937 ± 0.031 | 0.936 ± 0.031 | 0.010 | 0.980 | 0.941 ± 0.020 | 0.956 ± 0.016 | −0.794 | 0.002 ** |
| CP-R | 0.930 ± 0.029 | 0.941 ± 0.024 | −0.393 | 0.055 | 0.929 ± 0.038 | 0.930 ± 0.029 | −0.025 | 0.946 | 0.931 ± 0.027 | 0.948 ± 0.017 | −0.771 | 0.002 ** |
| ICP-L | 0.805 ± 0.056 | 0.820 ± 0.040 | −0.294 | 0.143 | 0.798 ± 0.057 | 0.800 ± 0.044 | −0.037 | 0.922 | 0.802 ± 0.056 | 0.820 ± 0.035 | −0.380 | 0.118 |
| ICP-R | 0.815 ± 0.060 | 0.822 ± 0.040 | −0.155 | 0.434 | 0.818 ± 0.059 | 0.808 ± 0.042 | 0.195 | 0.597 | 0.810 ± 0.060 | 0.822 ± 0.039 | −0.247 | 0.31 |
| MCP | 0.879 ± 0.038 | 0.887 ± 0.028 | −0.245 | 0.222 | 0.886 ± 0.042 | 0.882 ± 0.029 | 0.127 | 0.729 | 0.875 ± 0.037 | 0.887 ± 0.028 | −0.383 | 0.12 |
| SCP-L | 0.854 ± 0.040 | 0.866 ± 0.037 | −0.321 | 0.122 | 0.859 ± 0.047 | 0.861 ± 0.041 | −0.027 | 0.946 | 0.852 ± 0.039 | 0.871 ± 0.034 | −0.505 | 0.045 * |
| SCP-R | 0.852 ± 0.046 | 0.859 ± 0.040 | −0.179 | 0.384 | 0.862 ± 0.046 | 0.855 ± 0.045 | 0.158 | 0.697 | 0.849 ± 0.046 | 0.863 ± 0.035 | −0.361 | 0.143 |
| ML-L | 0.826 ± 0.053 | 0.840 ± 0.047 | −0.278 | 0.179 | 0.841 ± 0.049 | 0.838 ± 0.053 | 0.057 | 0.892 | 0.821 ± 0.054 | 0.841 ± 0.043 | −0.400 | 0.106 |
| ML-R | 0.832 ± 0.059 | 0.847 ± 0.047 | −0.278 | 0.172 | 0.842 ± 0.058 | 0.844 ± 0.055 | −0.035 | 0.931 | 0.830 ± 0.059 | 0.850 ± 0.042 | −0.384 | 0.118 |
| PCT | 0.930 ± 0.040 | 0.940 ± 0.032 | −0.297 | 0.143 | 0.934 ± 0.045 | 0.933 ± 0.036 | 0.013 | 0.972 | 0.929 ± 0.039 | 0.946 ± 0.028 | −0.502 | 0.043 * |
For t-test, BOLD Cohen’s d is for p < 0.05 (uncorrected), a single asterisk is for p < 0.05 (uncorrected) and two asterisks is for FDR-adjusted p < 0.05. Tract abbreviations are as in Table 1.