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. 2023 Jun 23;15(6):e40878. doi: 10.7759/cureus.40878

Table 4. The comparison of Pfizer vaccine side effects after first and second doses.

*p-value significant as <0.05

Variable   Side effects after first dose   Side effects after second dose     p-value
Yes,  n(%) No,  n(%) Yes,  n(%) No,  n(%)
Pain at injection site 632(63.2%) 368(36.8%) 576(57.6%) 424(42.4%) <0.001*
Swelling at injection site 528(52.8%) 472(47.2%) 528(52.8%) 472(47.2%) 0.462
Redness at  injection site 180(18.0%) 820(82.0%) 104(10.4%) 896(89.6%) <0.001*
Lymphadenopathy 432(43.2%) 568(56.8%) 436(43.6%) 564(56.4%) <0.001*
Fever (temperature >37.8 ˚C) 700(70.0%) 300(30.0%) 424(42.4%) 576(57.6%) <0.001*
Headache 436(43.6%) 564(56.4%) 448(44.8%) 552(55.2%) <0.001*
Nausea 200(20.0%) 800(80.0%) 96(9.6%) 904(90.4%) <0.001*
Rashes 452(45.2%) 548(54.8%) 608(60.8%) 392(39.2%) <0.001*
Burning at injection site 704(70.4%) 296(29.6%) 580(58.0%) 420(42.0%) <0.001*
Flu-like illness 272(27.2%) 728(72.8%) 176(17.6%) 824(82.4%) <0.001*
Anxiety 308(30.8%) 692(69.2%) 424(42.4%) 576(57.6%) <0.001*
Muscle pain 632(63.2%) 368(36.8%) 628(62.8%) 372(37.2%) <0.001*
Fatigue 372(37.2%) 628(62.8%) 376(37.6%) 624(62.4%) <0.001*
Joint pain 580(58.0%) 420(42.0%) 456(45.6%) 544(54.4%) <0.001*
Chills 460(46.0%) 540(54.0%) 456(45.6%) 544(54.4%) <0.001*
Cough 380(38.0%) 620(62.0%) 196(19.6%) 804(80.4%) <0.001*
Sore throat 528(52.8%) 472(47.2%) 196(19.6%) 804(80.4%) 0.029*
Shortness of breath 300(30.0%) 700(70.0%) 452(45.2%) 548(54.8%) <0.001*
Diarrhea 376(37.6%) 624(62.4%) 328(32.8%) 672(67.2%) <0.001*
Chest pain 304(30.4%) 696(69.6%) 368(36.8%) 632(63.2%) <0.001*