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. 2023 Jul 10;10:1226108. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1226108

Table 2.

Interactive effect of UA and HDL-C for MACE and mortality.

Parameter MACE HR (95% CI) P value Death HR (95% CI) P value
Low UA high HDL-C 1 (Reference) 1 (Reference)
High UA high HDL-C 3.52 (1.78,6.96) < 0.001 2.20 (0.72,6.77) 0.169
Low UA low HDL-C 3.23 (1.75,5.98) < 0.001 2.34 (0.87,6.33) 0.094
High UA low HDL-C 10.68 (5.54,20.61) < 0.001 6.39 (2.43,16.79)  < 0.001
Additive Interaction
SI 2.04 (1.07,3.88) < 0.05 2.12 (0.67,6.73) >0.05
AP 0.46 (0.16,0.76) < 0.05 0.45 (−0.02,0.91)  > 0.05
REPI 4.93 (−0.37,10.22) >0.05 2.84 (−1.38,7.07) >0.05
Multiplicative Interaction
0.90 (0.38,2.16) 0.814 1.21 (0.31,4.71) 0.786

Values are presented with Hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals. P < 0.05 indicated statistical significance.

UA, uric acid; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; MACE, major adverse cardiovascular events; CI, confidence interval; RERI, relative excess risk to interaction; AP, attributable proportion; SI, synergy index.