TABLE 1.
Beneficiary Demographic Characteristics and Health Status Across 4 CG-CAHPS Samples
| Characteristics | Physician Group (% Nonmissing) (N =63,441) |
Safety Net (% Nonmissing) (N = 7192) |
PCMH (% Nonmissing) (N = 2740) |
ACO (% Nonmissing) (N = 63,415) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age (y) | ||||
| 18–24 | 598 (2) | 635 (9) | 82 (3) | 32 (0) |
| 25–34 | 2394 (8) | 1234 (17) | 144(5) | 308 (0) |
| 35–44 | 3166 (10) | 1169 (16) | 310 (11) | 804 (1) |
| 45–54 | 4727 (15) | 1621 (23) | 484 (18) | 2222 (4) |
| 55–64 | 6607 (21) | 1880 (26) | 701 (26) | 4358 (7) |
| 65–74 | 7029 (22) | 471 (7) | 641 (24) | 24,909 (40) |
| Z75 | 7028 (22) | 182 (3) | 359 (13) | 29,176 (47) |
| Missing | 31892 | 0 | 11 | 1606 |
| Sex | ||||
| Male | 25,362 (41) | 2373 (33) | 1048 (38) | 27,098 (43) |
| Female | 37,095 (59) | 4818 (67) | 1692 (62) | 36,317 (57) |
| Missing | 984 | 1 | — | — |
| Race/ethnicity | ||||
| White | 46,206 (75) | 3051 (51) | 1890 (71) | 49,016 (85) |
| Nonwhite | 15,026 (25) | 2945 (49) | 760 (29) | 8590 (15) |
| Missing | 2209 | 1196 | 90 | 5809 |
| Education | ||||
| Less than high school | 2910 (5) | 2064 (31) | 234 (9) | 9128 (15) |
| High school graduate | 6792 (11) | 1557 (23) | 583 (22) | 20,266 (33) |
| Some college | 16,948 (27) | 2087 (31) | 1152 (43) | 16,186 (26) |
| 4 y degree or more | 35,420 (57) | 1039 (15) | 735 (27) | 15,756 (26) |
| Missing | 1371 | 445 | 36 | 2079 |
| General health status | ||||
| Excellent | 8077 (13) | 900 (13) | 301 (11) | 4207 (7) |
| Very good | 18,569 (30) | 1744 (25) | 897 (33) | 15,301 (25) |
| Good | 20,219 (33) | 2378 (34) | 1063 (39) | 22,919 (37) |
| Fair | 11,515 (19) | 1678 (24) | 377 (14) | 14,589 (24) |
| Poor | 3624 (6) | 383 (5) | 72 (3) | 4313 (7) |
| Missing | 1437 | 109 | 30 | 2086 |
| Mental health status | ||||
| Excellent | 19,335 (31) | 1873 (26) | 703 (26) | 12,766 (21) |
| Very good | 20,334 (33) | 1980 (28) | 950 (35) | 19,197 (31) |
| Good | 15,276 (25) | 1874 (27 | 737 (27) | 19,127 (31) |
| Fair | 6026 (10) | 1061 (15) | 280 (10) | 8542 (14) |
| Poor | 1181 (2) | 284 (4) | 280 (2) | 1814 (3) |
| Missing | 1289 | 120 | 24 | 1969 |
ACO indicates Accountable Care Organization; CG-CAHPS, Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems Clinician and Group adult survey; PCMH, patient-centered medical home.