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. 2023 Jul 10;14:1206255. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1206255

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Copyright © 2023 Vo, Lal, Nattanong, Tabassum, Qureshi, Troiano, Parrella, Kil and Lee

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Tomato plants infected with swapped ToLCNDV constructs. (A) Disease phenotype induced by two ToLCNDV constructs including the original combination (ToLCNDV-ES DNA-A (A_ES) + DNA B (B_ES) and ToLCNDV-In DNA-A (A_In) + DNA B (B_In) and swapped subgenome combination (A_InB_ES or A_ESB_In)at 21 dpi. (B) PCR results of viral DNA in systemically infected tomato leaves. Lane M: maker, lane +: positive control, lane −: negative control, lane C: mock plant, lane 1–5: inoculated plants.