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. 2022 Nov;61(3):436–448. doi: 10.20471/acc.2022.61.03.09

Table 4. Reduction of WOMAC OA index and Lequesne index over a period of one year.

    WOMAC OA † index for the period of one year     N     change x̄ and MIN-MAX
    WOMAC pain     CGS‡     43     5.29 (-5.0-16.0) U=430.0*
    p<0.01
    NSAID§     36     2.78 (-5.0-11.0)
    Total     79     4.05 (-5.0-16.0)
    WOMAC stiffness     CGS     43     1.84 (-2.0-6.0) U=652.0*
    p>0.05
    NSAID     36     1.39 (-2.0-5.0)
    Total     79     1.63 (-2.0-6.0)
    WOMAC function     CGS     43     19.98 (0-47.0)     U=267.5* p<0.01
    NSAID     36     6.19 (10.0-25.0)
    Total     79     13.7 (0-47.0)
    total WOMAC score     CGS     43     28.06 (14.0-67.0)     U=301.0* p<0.01
    NSAID     36     10.17 (14.0-39.0)
    Total     79     19.91 (14.0-67.0)
    Lequesne index before treatment after the 12th month (end of treatment)     CGS     44     3.75 (-2.0-10.0)     U=652.5* p<0.05
    NSAID     36     2.9 (-2.5-9.5)
    Total     80     3.37 (-2.0-10.0)

*U=Mann Whitney test; †WOMAC OA Index – Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index; ‡CGS – crystalline glucosamine sulfate; §NSAID – nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug