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. 2023 Apr 18;110(6):710–716. doi: 10.1093/bjs/znad081

Table 2.

Intervention variables

Intervention
(n = 681)
Control
(n = 663)
Perioperative management
ȃPreoperative administration of antibiotics 645 (94.7) 524 of 644 (81.4)
ȃUse of epidural anaesthesia 484 (71.1) 444 (67.0)
ȃArterial line set up 578 (84.9) 244 (36.8)
ȃNoradrenaline (norephinephrine) used 586 (86.3) 474 (71.5)
ȃInduction of anaesthesia
ȃȃPropofol 501 (79.0) 550 (83.5)
ȃȃKetamine 61 (9.6) 60 (9.1)
ȃȃPropofol + ketamine 72 (11.4) 49 (7.4)
ȃȃMissing 46 4
ȃGoal-directed fluid therapy in theatre 527 of 679 (77.6) –*
ȃAnaesthesia complication
ȃȃNo 601 (91.6) 573 (87.2)
ȃȃAspiration 11 (1.7) 5 (0.8)
ȃȃOther complication 44 (6.7) 79 (12.0)
ȃȃMissing 25 6
Postoperative care in recovery unit (hours) n = 563 n = 545
ȃMean(s.d.) 6.85(4.51) 7.64(4.67)
ȃMedian (range) 5.22 (1.53–26.85) 5.87 (0.43– 27.07)
Degree of urgency
ȃEmergency 24 (3.5) 23 (3.5)
ȃWithin 2 h 372 (54.6) 254 (38.3)
ȃWithin 6 h 285 (41.9) 386 (58.2)
Time from registration to start of surgery (hours)
ȃMean(s.d.) 3.22(1.96) 3.80(3.36)
ȃMedian (range) 2.73 (−0.52 – 17.3) 3.03 (0.08–54.12)
Total duration of operation (minutes)
ȃMean(s.d.) 94.0(48.2) 90.7(48.8)
ȃMedian (range) 84 (12–335) 81 (20–375)
Perioperative care—highest competence level in operating theatre
ȃSurgeons
ȃȃRegistrar 34 (5.0) 56 (8.5)
ȃȃSpecialist 177 (26.2) 183 (27.7)
ȃȃSenior consultant 464 (68.7) 421 (63.8)
ȃȃMissing 6 3
ȃAnaesthetists
ȃȃRegistrar 207 (30.5) 253 (38.4)
ȃȃSpecialist 155 (22.8) 127 (19.3)
ȃȃSenior consultant 317 (46.7) 278 (42.2)
ȃȃMissing 2 5

Values are n (%) unless otherwise indicated. *Data not available retrospectively.