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. 2023 May 18;110(7):846–851. doi: 10.1093/bjs/znad114

Table 4.

Univariable logistic regression analysis of risk factors for treatment failure with interaction model for adjustment for study

Resection Lavage
OR P OR P
Age (years) 1.04 (0.10, 1.08) 0.086 1.01 (0.98, 1.05) 0.389
Age ≥ 65 years 1.28 (0.48, 3.45) 0.622 2.09 (0.92, 4.75) 0.077
Sex 0.90 (0.33, 2.45) 0.839 1.40 (0.63, 3.08) 0.407
BMI (kg/m2) 0.99 (0.88, 1.11) 0.848 0.91 (0.83, 0.10) 0.049
BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 1.04 (0.37, 2.95) 0.935 0.65 (0.28, 1.52) 0.321
ASA fitness grade 3.30 (1.12, 9.71) 0.030 3.21 (1.31, 7.90) 0.011
History of diverticulitis 1.04 (0.33, 3.28) 0.941 0.77 (0.30, 2.01) 0.593
History of laparotomy 3.18 (0.81, 12.49) 0.097 1.13 (0.25, 5.15) 0.871
Corticosteroid use 1.88 (0.52, 6.81) 0.335 4.83 (1.55, 15.08) 0.007
Smoker 0.46 (0.10, 2.18) 0.326 3.24 (1.19, 8.81) 0.022
GI surgeon present during surgical procedure 0.82 (0.24, 2.82) 0.749 1.174 (0.50, 2.73) 0.710
Interval between admission and surgery (h) 1.01 (1.00, 1.02) 0.184 1.00 (0.97, 1.01) 0.197

Values in parentheses are 95% confidence intervals. GI, gastrointestinal.