Table 3. Characteristics of Two Models, Depressive Symptoms and Suicidality Outcomes by Sample Characteristics Among Participants (N = 4,672), 2021 Florida Youth Risk Behavior Surveya .
Characteristic | Felt sad or hopelessb | Seriously considered suicidec | Made suicide planc |
---|---|---|---|
AOR (95% CI) |
AOR (95% CI) |
AOR (95% CI) |
|
Model 1: Demographic controls | |||
Insufficient sleepd | |||
Yes | 1.82 (1.50–2.21) | 1.59 (1.30–1.95) | 1.61 (1.29–2.03) |
No | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] |
Sex | |||
Female | 2.82 (2.40–3.31) | 2.49 (1.96–3.16) | 2.80 (2.32–3.38) |
Male | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] |
Race or ethnicity | |||
Non-Hispanic Black | 0.77 (0.61–0.97) | 0.70 (0.55–0.91) | 0.89 (0.66–1.21) |
Hispanic/Multiple Hispanic | 1.04 (0.88–1.23) | 0.95 (0.74–1.21) | 1.16 (0.89–1.50) |
Non-Hispanic Othere | 1.07 (0.83–1.36) | 1.35 (1.00–1.82) | 1.55 (1.14–2.11) |
Non-Hispanic White | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] |
Grade level | |||
10 | 1.23 (0.99–1.52) | 0.99 (0.77–1.28) | 0.98 (0.68–1.41) |
11 | 1.13 (0.97–1.33) | 0.93 (0.73–1.20) | 0.72 (0.52–0.98) |
12 | 0.98 (0.81–1.19) | 0.84 (0.63–1.12) | 0.67 (0.46–0.98) |
9 | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] |
Model 2: Demographic controls and risk/protective factors | |||
Insufficient sleepd | |||
Yes | 1.83 (1.54–2.17) | 1.19 (0.90–1.57) | 1.32 (1.00–1.74) |
No | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] |
Sex | |||
Female | 2.52 (2.14–2.95) | 1.37 (1.07–1.76) | 1.62 (1.29–2.04) |
Male | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] |
Race or ethnicity | |||
Non-Hispanic Black | 0.88 (0.71–1.09) | 0.85 (0.64–1.12) | 1.08 (0.80–1.46) |
Hispanic/Multiple Hispanice | 1.14 (0.95–1.37) | 1.00 (0.74–1.34) | 1.20 (0.89–1.63) |
Non-Hispanic otherf | 1.08 (0.85–1.37) | 1.40 (0.93–2.09) | 1.50 (1.03–2.19) |
Non-Hispanic White | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] |
Grade level | |||
10 | 1.23 (0.99–1.54) | 0.85 (0.64–1.12– | 0.88 (0.59–1.30) |
11 | 1.15 (0.99–1.34) | 0.83 (0.62–1.11) | 0.61 (0.42–0.87) |
12 | 0.92 (0.75–1.13) | 0.77 (0.53–1.12) | 0.60 (0.39–0.92) |
9 | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] |
Bullying victimizationg | |||
Yes | 2.61 (2.03–3.37) | 1.56 (1.16–2.09) | 1.91 (1.42–2.56) |
No | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] |
Electronic bullying victimizationh | |||
Yes | 2.11 (1.57–2.84) | 1.69 (1.30–2.20) | 1.33 (0.98–1.81) |
No | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] |
Current alcohol usei | |||
Yes | 1.54 (1.27–1.86) | 1.68 (1.26–2.24) | 1.62 (1.19–2.21) |
No | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] |
Current marijuana usei | |||
Yes | 1.95 (1.66–2.29) | 1.44 (1.12–1.85) | 1.60 (1.14–2.23) |
No | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] |
Felt sad or hopelessb | |||
Yes | —j | 13.38 (9.51–18.83) | 8.50 (5.48–13.18) |
No | —j | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] |
Physical activityk | |||
Yes | 0.71 (0.59–0.86) | 0.77 (0.61–0.98) | 0.70 (0.53–0.93) |
No | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] | 1 [Reference] |
Abbreviation: AOR, adjusted odds ratio.
The reference source used in the study, https://www.floridahealth.gov/statistics-and-data/survey-data/florida-youth-survey/youth-risk-behavior-survey/index.html,is not currently available. For references 2 and 15 (2,15), an alternative data source from CDC is provided with the same data set as the one used in the study. Values are AOR (95% CI).
Almost every day for 2 weeks or more in a row during the past 12 months.
During the past 12 months.
Defined as less than 8 hours on an average school night.
Multiple Hispanic includes Hispanic in addition to one or more races.
Includes American Indian or Alaska Native, Asian, Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, and multiple races.
Defined as having been bullied on school property during the past 12 months.
Defined has having been bullied through texting, Instagram, Facebook, or other social media during the past 12 months.
Use in 30 days before survey administration.
Included as dependent variable.
Defined as having been physically active for 60 minutes or more per day on 5 or more days during the past 7 days.