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. 2021 May 21;108(8):917–924. doi: 10.1093/bjs/znab151

Table 3.

Intention-to-treat and per protocol analyses of the secondary outcomes measures

Mean change
Mean difference between groups P*
Control Intervention
HADS-D −0.833 −0.233 0.149 (−1.03, 1.33) 0.410
SF-12
 PCS −1.16 −2.820 1.660 (−0.62, 3.94) 0.209
 MCS 0.141 −0.352 0.493 (−2.70, 3.69) 0.966
Control App users
HADS-D −0.833 −0.6667 0.583 (−0.62, 1.78) 0.335
SF-12
 PCS −1.160 −4.322 3.163 (0.52, 5.80) 0.042
 MCS 0.141 1.364 −1.223 (−4.93, 2.48) 0.476

Subgroup analysis on participants in the intervention group by use of the eHealth tool. Values in parentheses are 95% confidence intervals. HADS-D, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale Depression; SF-12, short-form 12-item health survey; PCS, physical component summary; MCS, mental component summary.

*Mann–Whitney test.