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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jul 24.
Published in final edited form as: J Youth Adolesc. 2019 Jun 7;48(9):1724–1735. doi: 10.1007/s10964-019-01020-3

Table 2.

Standardized coefficients on the association between discrimination and risky behaviors

Model 1 total model Model 2 model by externalizing status Model 3 models by externalizing status and gender
Girls Boys
Total sample N = 939 Ext n = 96 No Ext N = 843 Ext n = 63 No Ext N = 405 Ext n = 33 No Ext N = 438
Gender-based discrimination .02 −.13 .07 −.13 .13* −.07 −.04
Race/ethnicity-based discrimination .13** .17 .14** .00 .13* .57** −.17**
Sexual orientation-based discrimination .13** .30* .01 .53** .09 .03 −.03
Gender (referent girl) .00 −.04 .04
Race/ethnicity (referent white) −.04 −.19 −.01 .00 .06 −.28 −.06
Sexual minority (heterosexual referent) .06 −.04 .03 .00 .13* −.30 −.06
Maternal education −.06 .31** −.09* .20 −.04 .31* −.06
R2 .06** .26** .04** .33** .08** .60** .04

Model 1: X2 = 65.87, df = 14, p < .00, RMSEA = .06 CI [.05, .08], CFI = .92

Model 2: Externalizing problems X2 = 23.23, No externalizing problems X2 = 63.56, df = 30, p < .01, RMSEA = .06 CI [.05, .08], CFI = .90

Model 3: Girls Externalizing problems X2 = 25.50; Girls no externalizing problems X2 = 46.16; Boys externalizing problems X2 = 20.12, Boys no externalizing problems X2 = 32.57, df = 54, p < .01, RMSEA = .07 CI (.06, .09), CFI = .89

Ext above the cut-off for externalizing problems, No Ext below the cut-off for externalizing problems

**

p < .01,

*

p < .05