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. 2023 May 25;37(4):1466–1474. doi: 10.1111/jvim.16739

TABLE 2.

Comparisons of potential risk factors in small‐breed dogs with pulmonary adenocarcinomas treated with surgery alone or surgery plus adjuvant chemotherapy.

Variables Number Surgery only number (%) Surgery + chemotherapy number (%) P‐value

Age, years

Median

48 12.0 10.0 .05

Body weight, kg

Median

48 5.3 6.3 .05
Clinical signs
No 18 10 (55.6%) 8 (44.4%) .76
Yes 30 19 (63.3%) 11 (36.7%)
Tumor size classification
≤3 cm 13 11 (84.6%) 2 (15.4%) .16
>3 cm to ≤5 cm 16 9 (56.3%) 7 (73.7%)
>5 cm to ≤7 cm 14 6 (42.9%) 8 (57.1%)
>7 cm 5 3 (60.0%) 2 (40.0%)
N stage
N0 40 23 (57.5%) 17 (42.5%) .45
N1 or 2 8 6 (75.0%) 2 (25.0%)
Margin
Complete 42 26 (61.9%) 16 (38.1%) .67
Incomplete excision 6 3 (50.0%) 3 (50.0%)
Histologic classification
Papillary 41 26 (63.4%) 15 (36.6%) .41
Others 7 3 (42.9%) 4 (57.1%)
CLCSC stage
Stage 1 11 10 (%) 1 (%) .07
Stage 2 26 13 (%) 13 (%)
Stage 3 11 6 (%) 5 (%)

Abbreviation: CLCSC, canine lung carcinoma stage classification.